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كتاب للدكتور وليد عمار حول النظام الصحي والإصلاح في لبنان-2003


Health spending in Lebanon is growing rapidly and faster than GDP. The current financing and delivery arrangements, extensively described in this book, are responsible for the resulting poor value for money. Reform is needed to adapt the health system with financial constraints and changing demographic and epidemiological profiles, and to produce the desired health outcomes. Lebanon's experience in introducing reform measures within a pluralistic health system, is interesting for many EMR countries, which consider enhancing the private sector role in health care provision and financing. This book provides evidence that, in the absence of proper regulation, the public financing of private services feed the escalation of health expenditures, while private insurance takes full advantage of the weak regulation capability of the public administration. It provides an analysis of the health care market and assesses the impact of the supply and different payment mechanisms on the demand and the cost of medical services.

This book does not only target experts and health professionals but is also a useful reference for students in medical and public health schools. It exposes them to different approaches for evaluating a health system, comparing utilization rates and incurred expenses between financing agencies, and calculating national health accounts. Finally, it introduces different reform components, proposes their gradual integration and gives the global picture of change for the future. 

Contents:

Chapters:
 I-    The Challenging Context
 II-   Provision of Health Services
 III-  Financing of The Health System
 IV-   Characteristics of The Market
 V-    Evaluation of The Health System
 VI-   Health Sector Reform
 VII-  Health Financing Reform and Stakeholder Analysis
 
 
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التصنيف العلاجي ↑ الاسم أساسي / جنيسي التركيبة العلمية العيار الشكل الصيدلاني سعر المبيع من العموم
A02BC01 LOZICARE G Omeprazole - 40mg 40mg Injectable powder for solution 12,446,972 L.L
A02BC02 LUGANOR G Pantoprazole - 40mg 40mg Injectable lyophilised powder for solution 463,050 L.L
A02BC02 LUGANOR G Pantoprazole - 40mg 40mg Injectable lyophilised powder for solution 4,146,714 L.L
A02BC03 LPZ-30 G Lansoprazole - 30mg 30mg Capsule, delayed release 360,150 L.L
A03CA02 LIBRAX DRAGEES B Clidinium bromide - 2.5mg, Chlordiazepoxide - 5mg Tablet, sugar coated 435,405 L.L
A03CA02 LIBROCOL G Chlordiazepoxide - 5mg, Clidinium bromide - 2.5mg Tablet 338,648 L.L
A07DA03 LOPERAMIDE ARROW LAB G Loperamide HCl - 2mg 2mg Capsule 442,124 L.L
A08AA01 LOMAIRA B Phentermine Hydrochloride - 8mg 8mg Tablet 6,138,673 L.L
A08AB01 LESSFAT G Orlistat - 120mg 120mg Capsule 391,634 L.L
A08AB01 LESSFAT G Orlistat - 60mg 60mg Capsule 1,039,238 L.L
A10AE04 LANTUS SOLOSTAR BioTech Insulin glargine - 100IU/ml 100IU/ml Injectable solution 4,992,375 L.L
A10AE04 LANTUS BioTech Insulin glargine - 100IU/ml 100IU/ml Injectable solution 3,327,354 L.L
A10BB09 LOWZID XR G Gliclazide - 60mg 60mg Tablet, extended release 309,724 L.L
B01AB05 LOVENOX BioTech Enoxaparin sodium - 4,000UI (40mg)/0.4ml 4,000UI (40mg)/0.4ml Injectable solution 886,936 L.L
B01AB05 LOVENOX BioTech Enoxaparin sodium - 8000UI (80mg)/0.8ml 8000UI (80mg)/0.8ml Injectable solution 1,206,771 L.L
B01AB05 LOVENOX BioTech Enoxaparin sodium - 6000UI (60mg)/0.6ml 6000UI (60mg)/0.6ml Injectable solution 1,085,825 L.L
B01AB05 LOVENOX BioTech Enoxaparin sodium - 2,000UI (20mg)/0.2ml 2,000UI (20mg)/0.2ml Injectable solution 467,657 L.L
B05BA02 LIPIDEM G Triglycerides, Medium Chain - 100g/500ml, Soya bean oil - 80g/500ml, Omega-3 acid triglicerides - 20g/500ml Injectable emulsion 2,486,109 L.L
B05BB01 LACTATED RINGER'S G Sodium lactate - 0.31g/100ml, Calcium chloride, 2H2O - 0.02g/100ml, Potassium chloride - 0.03g/100ml, Sodium chloride - 0.598g/100ml Injectable solution 147,095 L.L
B05BB01 LACTATED RINGER'S INJECTION, USP G Sodium lactate - 3.1g/l, Calcium chloride, 2H2O - 0.2g/l, Potassium chloride - 0.3g/l, Sodium chloride - 6g/l Injectable solution 158,587 L.L
B05BB01 LACTATED RINGER'S G Sodium lactate - 0.31g/100ml, Calcium chloride, 2H2O - 0.02g/100ml, Potassium chloride - 0.03g/100ml, Sodium chloride - 0.598g/100ml Injectable solution 218,681 L.L
B05BB01 LACTATED RINGER'S G Sodium lactate - 0.31g/100ml, Calcium chloride, 2H2O - 0.02g/100ml, Potassium chloride - 0.02g/100ml, Sodium chloride - 0.598g/100ml Injectable solution 239,275 L.L
B05BB01 LACTATED RINGER'S INJECTION USP G Sodium lactate - 0.31g/100ml, Calcium chloride, 2H2O - 0.02g/100ml, Potassium chloride - 0.03g/100ml, Sodium chloride - 0.6g/100ml Injectable solution 197,659 L.L
B05BB01 LACTATED RINGER'S INJECTION USP G Sodium lactate - 0.31g/100ml, Calcium chloride, 2H2O - 0.02g/100ml, Potassium chloride - 0.03g/100ml, Sodium chloride - 0.6g/100ml Injectable solution 209,151 L.L
B05BB01 LACTATED RINGER'S INJECTION, USP G Sodium lactate - 3.1g/l, Calcium chloride, 2H2O - 0.2g/l, Potassium chloride - 0.3g/l, Sodium chloride - 6g/l Injectable solution 216,046 L.L
B05BB01 LR G Sodium lactate - 0.31g/100ml, Calcium chloride, 2H2O - 0.02g/100ml, Potassium chloride - 0.03g/100ml, Sodium chloride - 0.598g/100ml Injectable solution 218,681 L.L
B05BB01 LACTATED RINGER'S G Sodium lactate - 0.31g/100ml, Calcium chloride, 2H2O - 0.02g/100ml, Potassium chloride - 0.03g/100ml, Sodium chloride - 0.598g/100ml Injectable solution 234,862 L.L
B05BB01 LACTATED RINGER'S G Sodium lactate - 0.31g/100ml, Calcium chloride, 2H2O - 0.02g/100ml, Potassium chloride - 0.03g/100ml, Sodium chloride - 0.598g/100ml Injectable solution 268,908 L.L
B05BB01 LACTATED RINGER'S INJECTION, USP G Sodium lactate - 3.1g/l, Calcium chloride, 2H2O - 0.2g/l, Potassium chloride - 0.3g/l, Sodium chloride - 6g/l Injectable solution 232,134 L.L
B05BB01 LR G Sodium lactate - 0.3g/100ml, Calcium chloride, 2H2O - 0.02g/100ml, Potassium chloride - 0.03g/100ml, Sodium chloride - 0.598g/100ml Injectable solution 234,862 L.L
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