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تقرير يلقي الضوء على تأثير الأزمة السورية على المستشفيات الحكومية


The impact of the Syrian crisis on Lebanon has been profound particularly in the healthcare sector. The influx of Syrian refugees has strained the public hospitals and their ability to respond to the crisis, resulting in:
  • An increased demand for healthcare services;
  • An increase in unpaid health services to refugees;
  • A sharp rise in communicable diseases and emergence of new diseases in Lebanon;
  • Increased risks of epidemics such as water-borne diseases, measles, and tuberculosis 1.
Neither United Nations High Commissioner of Refugees (UNHCR) nor other Non-Governmental Organizations (NGO) was able to meet the required level of funding to provide refugees with an acceptable level of secondary and tertiary healthcare services. They, therefore, decided to change their model of response in terms of healthcare support to Syrian refugees. As of 2014, UNHCR started covering 75% instead 85% of the hospitalization cost, leaving the patient with the remaining share of 25% to be paid out of pocket or by a third party. The healthcare referrals covered by UNHCR are limited to deliveries and life-threatening emergencies 2.

Hospitals are overburdened with Syrian patients who are unable to pay their part of the bill (increased to 25% of their total hospital fees) as well as patients whose hospitalizations are not subsidized at all. Some hospitals have put in place strategies to recover as much of the 25% as possible (deposits, retaining IDs/corpses, inflating bills). Referral of uncovered Syrian patients with complicated morbidities to public hospitals has become a common practice by private hospitals.

Overwhelmed by the high demand of healthcare by Syrian refugees, public hospitals end up treating patients without any specific reimbursement scheme thus creating a huge financial burden. This burden adds up to the existing difficult financial situation of public hospitals, putting the whole healthcare sector under stress. Public hospitals are restrained from completing their mission and incapable of providing healthcare services neither to Syrians refugees nor to Lebanese citizens...
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التصنيف العلاجي الاسم أساسي / جنيسي التركيبة العلمية العيار ↑ الشكل الصيدلاني سعر المبيع من العموم
D07XC01 LOTRIDERM B Betamethasone (dipropionate) - 0.5mg/g, Clotrimazole - 10mg/g Cream 470,345 L.L
N02AJ14 LENIZAK B Tramadol HCl - 75mg, Dexketoprofen - 25mg Tablet, film coated 494,534 L.L
J07CA LANTIGEN B B Streptococcus pneumoniae type 3 (antigenic extracts) - 63.2A.U./ml, Streptococcus pyogenes group A (antigenic extracts) - 126.2A.U./ml, Branhamella catarrhalis (antigenic extracts) - 39.9A.U./ml, Staphylococcus aureus (antigenic extracts) - 79.6A.U./ml, Haemophilus influenzae type b (antigenic extracts) - 50.2A.U./ml, Klebsiella pneumoniae (antigenic extracts) - 39.8A.U./ml Drops suspension 916,501 L.L
G04BE30 LIF-DOL B Yohimbin HCl - 3.3mg, Thiamine - 5.5mg, Cyanocobalamine - 0.015mg, Ferrous fumarate - 50mg, Sildenafil citrate - 10mg Tablet, coated 231,653 L.L
C09DA01 LOSANET-H G Losartan potassium - 50mg, Hydrochlorothiazide - 12.5mg Tablet 395,474 L.L
C09DA01 LOSARTAN/HYDROCHLOROTHIAZIDE ARROW LAB G Losartan potassium - 50mg, Hydrochlorothiazide - 12.5mg Tablet, film coated 470,345 L.L
C09DA01 LOSARTAN/HYDROCHLOROTHIAZIDE BGR G Losartan potassium - 50mg, Hydrochlorothiazide - 12.5mg Tablet, coated 439,436 L.L
C09DA01 LOSARTAN/HYDROCHLOROTHIAZIDE REMEDICA G Losartan potassium - 50mg, Hydrochlorothiazide - 12.5mg Tablet, film coated 635,638 L.L
C09DA01 LOSANET-H FORTE G Losartan potassium - 100mg, Hydrochlorothiazide - 12.5mg Tablet 395,474 L.L
C09DA01 LOSARTAN/HYDROCHLOROTHIAZIDE ARROW LAB G Losartan potassium - 100mg, Hydrochlorothiazide - 12.5mg Tablet, film coated 470,345 L.L
C09DA01 LOSARTAN/HYDROCHLOROTHIAZIDE BGR G Losartan potassium - 100mg, Hydrochlorothiazide - 25mg Tablet, coated 439,436 L.L
D11AX18 LABDIC RELIEF G Diclofenac sodium - 1%w/w, Methyl salicylate - 8%w/w, Menthol - 2%w/w Gel 263,393 L.L
C10BA05 LIPONORM PLUS 10/10 G Atorvastatin - 10mg, Ezetimibe - 10mg Tablet 974,286 L.L
S01CA01 LEVIOSA G Levofloxacin - 5mg/ml, Dexamethasone - 1mg/ml Drops solution 1,427,161 L.L
S01CA02 LOXTRA G Prednisolone acetate - 2mg/ml, Tetrahydrozoline HCl - 0.4mg/ml, Ofloxacin - 3mg/ml Drops suspension 423,310 L.L
C10BA05 LIPONORM PLUS 20/10 G Atorvastatin - 20mg, Ezetimibe - 10mg Tablet 1,226,928 L.L
C10BA06 LIPOCOMB B Rosuvastatin (calcium) - 10mg, Ezetimibe - 10mg Capsule, hard 2,701,123 L.L
S01EA05 LUMIFY B Brimonidine tartrate - 0.025% Drops solution 1,888,099 L.L
C10BA06 LIPOCOMB B Rosuvastatin (calcium) - 20mg, Ezetimibe - 10mg Capsule, hard 2,701,123 L.L
B05BA02 LIPIDEM G Triglycerides, Medium Chain - 100g/500ml, Soya bean oil - 80g/500ml, Omega-3 acid triglicerides - 20g/500ml Injectable emulsion 2,486,109 L.L
S01ED51 LOPROSTAN G Timolol - 5mg/ml, Latanoprost - 50?g/ml Drops 768,678 L.L
B05BB01 LACTATED RINGER'S G Sodium lactate - 0.31g/100ml, Calcium chloride, 2H2O - 0.02g/100ml, Potassium chloride - 0.03g/100ml, Sodium chloride - 0.598g/100ml Injectable solution 147,095 L.L
B05BB01 LACTATED RINGER'S INJECTION, USP G Sodium lactate - 3.1g/l, Calcium chloride, 2H2O - 0.2g/l, Potassium chloride - 0.3g/l, Sodium chloride - 6g/l Injectable solution 158,587 L.L
A03CA02 LIBRAX DRAGEES B Clidinium bromide - 2.5mg, Chlordiazepoxide - 5mg Tablet, sugar coated 435,405 L.L
C09DB01 LOTEVAN G Amlodipine - 5mg, Valsartan - 160mg Tablet, film coated 857,372 L.L
A03CA02 LIBROCOL G Chlordiazepoxide - 5mg, Clidinium bromide - 2.5mg Tablet 338,648 L.L
B05BB01 LACTATED RINGER'S G Sodium lactate - 0.31g/100ml, Calcium chloride, 2H2O - 0.02g/100ml, Potassium chloride - 0.03g/100ml, Sodium chloride - 0.598g/100ml Injectable solution 218,681 L.L
B05BB01 LACTATED RINGER'S G Sodium lactate - 0.31g/100ml, Calcium chloride, 2H2O - 0.02g/100ml, Potassium chloride - 0.02g/100ml, Sodium chloride - 0.598g/100ml Injectable solution 239,275 L.L
B05BB01 LACTATED RINGER'S INJECTION USP G Sodium lactate - 0.31g/100ml, Calcium chloride, 2H2O - 0.02g/100ml, Potassium chloride - 0.03g/100ml, Sodium chloride - 0.6g/100ml Injectable solution 197,659 L.L
L01BC59 LONSURF B Trifluridine - 20mg, Tipiracil - 8.19mg Tablet, film coated 75,019,126 L.L
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