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كتاب للدكتور وليد عمار حول النظام الصحي والإصلاح في لبنان-2003


Health spending in Lebanon is growing rapidly and faster than GDP. The current financing and delivery arrangements, extensively described in this book, are responsible for the resulting poor value for money. Reform is needed to adapt the health system with financial constraints and changing demographic and epidemiological profiles, and to produce the desired health outcomes. Lebanon's experience in introducing reform measures within a pluralistic health system, is interesting for many EMR countries, which consider enhancing the private sector role in health care provision and financing. This book provides evidence that, in the absence of proper regulation, the public financing of private services feed the escalation of health expenditures, while private insurance takes full advantage of the weak regulation capability of the public administration. It provides an analysis of the health care market and assesses the impact of the supply and different payment mechanisms on the demand and the cost of medical services.

This book does not only target experts and health professionals but is also a useful reference for students in medical and public health schools. It exposes them to different approaches for evaluating a health system, comparing utilization rates and incurred expenses between financing agencies, and calculating national health accounts. Finally, it introduces different reform components, proposes their gradual integration and gives the global picture of change for the future. 

Contents:

Chapters:
 I-    The Challenging Context
 II-   Provision of Health Services
 III-  Financing of The Health System
 IV-   Characteristics of The Market
 V-    Evaluation of The Health System
 VI-   Health Sector Reform
 VII-  Health Financing Reform and Stakeholder Analysis
 
 
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التصنيف العلاجي الاسم أساسي / جنيسي التركيبة العلمية العيار الشكل الصيدلاني سعر المبيع من العموم
N05CD08 MIDAZOLAM HAMELN G Midazolam (HCl) - 5mg/ml 5mg/ml Injectable solution 561,726 L.L
B05BC01 MANNITOL 10% USP INJECTION G Mannitol - 10% 10% Injectable solution 326,367 L.L
N05CD08 MIDAZOLAM PANPHARMA G Midazolam - 5mg/ml 5mg/ml Injectable solution 826,463 L.L
S01EB09 MIOVISIN G Acetylcholine chloride - 20mg/2ml 20mg/2ml Injectable powder for solution+solvent 6,449,100 L.L
J01DD04 MEDAXONUM G Ceftriaxone (disodium) (Vial) - 500mg, Lidocaine (ampoule) - 500mg Injectable powder for solution+diluent 307,740 L.L
J01DD04 MEDAXONUM G Ceftriaxone (disodium) - 1g 1g Injectable powder for solution+diluent 438,093 L.L
J01DD04 MEGION G Ceftriaxone (disodium 3.5 hydrate) - 1g 1g Injectable powder for solution+diluent 574,129 L.L
J01DD04 MESPORIN-1000 IM G Ceftriaxone (sodium) - 1g 1,000mg Injectable powder for solution+diluent 417,935 L.L
J01DD04 MESPORIN-1000 IV G Ceftriaxone (sodium) - 1g 1,000mg Injectable powder for solution+diluent 417,935 L.L
G03GA02 MENOPUR BioHuman Menotropin - 1,200IU 1,200IU Injectable powder for solution+diluent 27,815,659 L.L
G03GA02 MENOPUR BioHuman Menotropin - 600IU 600IU Injectable powder for solution+diluent 13,907,829 L.L
B01AD11 METALYSE BioTech Tenecteplase - 10,000IU 10,000IU Injectable powder for solution+diluent 77,815,572 L.L
G03GA02 MENO-CLAIR HP-HMG BioHuman Human Menopausal Gonadotrophin, Highly purified - 75IU 75IU Injectable powder for solution + solution 1,045,509 L.L
G03GA02 MENO-CLAIR HP-HMG BioHuman Human Menopausal Gonadotrophin, Highly purified - 150IU 150IU Injectable powder for solution + solution 2,005,013 L.L
J01CR02 MOXICLAV G Amoxicillin - 1g, Clavulanic Acid - 200mg 1.2g Injectable powder for solution 169,324 L.L
L01FD01 MABTIN 440 BioTech Trastuzumab (r-DNA origin) - 440mg 440mg Injectable powder for solution 70,042,700 L.L
J01DD04 MEDAXONUM G Ceftriaxone (disodium) - 1g 1g Injectable powder for solution 15,482,229 L.L
H02AB04 METHYLPREDNISOLONE ORBUCELL INJ. G Methylprednisolone sodium succinate - 40mg 40mg Injectable powder for solution 2,143,749 L.L
H02AB04 MP 40 G Methylprednisolone - 40mg 40mg Injectable powder for solution 219,046 L.L
H02AB04 METHYLPREDNISOLONE ORBUCELL INJ. G Methylprednisolone sodium succinate - 125mg 125mg Injectable powder for solution 5,784,922 L.L
H02AB04 MP 500 G Methylprednisolone - 500mg 500mg Injectable powder for solution 5316240.93 L.L
J02AX05 MEGMENTO G Micafungin (sodium) - 50mg 50mg Injectable powder for solution 9,530,364 L.L
J02AX05 MEGMENTO G Micafungin (sodium) - 100mg 100mg Injectable powder for solution 17,158,569 L.L
J01DH02 MERONEM B Meropenem (trihydrate) - 500mg 500mg Injectable powder for solution 10,398,061 L.L
J01DH02 MERONEM B Meropenem (trihydrate) - 1g 1g Injectable powder for solution 10,398,061 L.L
J01DH02 MEROLIN G Meropenem (trihydrate) - 1g 1g Injectable powder for solution 2,402,668 L.L
J01DH02 MEROPENEM LABATEC G Meropenem (trihydrate) - 1g 1g Injectable powder for solution 7,278,513 L.L
J01DH02 MEROPENEM MEDIS G Meropenem (trihydrate) - 1g 1g Injectable powder for solution 6,443,725 L.L
J01DH02 MEROPENEM PANPHARMA G Meropenem (trihydrate) - 1g 1g Injectable powder for solution 7,278,513 L.L
J01DH02 MEROPENEM/ ANFARM G Meropenem (trihydrate) - 1g 1g Injectable powder for solution 6,443,725 L.L
    ...
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